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دلوعة البابا احتمال انك خلصتي الامتحان لكن حبيت اني اساعدك ممكن تستفيدي منه للنهائي ,طبعاً انا درستها من زمان لكن دورت لك من المواقع وحصلت هذه المعلومات وانشاء الله تفيدك .
في البدايه احب افيدك بان كل دكتور تكتبي له هذه المقدمه قبل كل رساله راح يفرح ويقول هذه البنت ممتازه :D وهذه هي المقدمة :
Letters That Instill Prejudice Pride and Prejudice

Letters That Instill Prejudice By writing letters, one has time to refine impulsive thoughts to what he or she truly feels. Therefore letters are a more accurate representation of a person’s thoughts. Throughout Pride and Prejudice, letters are used to offer insight into a character’s true nature. Austen uses letters to present qualities in Mr. Collins by way of indirection. Her purpose is to build up prejudice in the reader, as a parallel to that of the characters in her book. Austen wants this to happen so that she can teach her readers of the dangers of prejudice, and a lighthearted, satirical manner. Throughout Pride and Prejudice, Mr. Collins writes a series of letters. Each aids in revealing his personality and sincere thoughts. The first depiction of Mr. Collins occurs when Mr. Bennet receives a foolish letter from the Reverend Mr. Collins. In his letter, Mr. Collins gloats about his aquaintence to Lady Catherine and proposes a visit to Longbourn. “…I have been …distinguished by the … Right Honourable Lady Catherine de Bourgh
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In Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, there were many letters. The letters were very important ways of communication. The letters reveal characters and love, one of the main themes in Pride and Prejudice.
Darcy loved Elizabeth for a very much. Elizabeth did not really love Darcy because she thought that Darcy was stubborn and stiff. However, Elizabeth was wrong. One day, Darcy wrote a very long letter to Elizabeth telling her two issues. The first issue was that Darcy believed that Jane did not like Bingley. In addition, Darcy believed that Bingley would embarrass himself while proposing to Jane.


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Chapter 7 A letter arrives at the Bennets the next morning, stating that Jane is unwell, and, therefore, detained at Netherfield. Mrs. Bennet is thrilled rather than being upset on hearing this news. She views it as a favorable development of the matrimonial dream that she has for Jane. Elizabeth is genuinely worried about her sister and walks three miles to Netherfield to check on her. By the time she reaches the Bingley residence, Elizabeth is a mess. The ladies are appalled to see her dirty appearance. Darcy wonders why she has walked such a long distance in bad weather and all alone. At the same time he admires her brilliant complexion, which is aglow with the warmth of exercise.
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The family’s reaction to Jane’s sickness if very typical. Mrs. Bennet is delighted at the situation, for she sees it as an opportunity for Jane to spend some time with Bingley; she does not seem the least bit concerned about Jane’s health. By contrast, Elizabeth is extremely concerned and walks the long distance to Netherfield in bad weather to check on his sister. Her concern once again highlights that Elizabeth is driven by feeling and impulse. The Bingley sisters are also contrasted to Elizabeth in this chapter. They pretend to care about Jane and fawn over her in a counterfeit manner. Also reflecting their shallowness is their ready to please attitude towards Darcy, which is quite lackluster when compared to Elizabeth’s emotions about Darcy. This chapter is structurally important to the novel. Through Jane’s illness, the author brings together the four main characters, Darcy, Bingley, Elizabeth, and Jane, and develops their personalities.

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Chapter 10
Summary
Jane feels a little better by evening, so Elizabeth again joins the party in the drawing-room. Darcy is trying to write a letter to his sister, but Miss Bingley repeatedly interrupts him by calling out messages from her to include in his letter to his sister. When Darcy finally finishes the letter, he turns his attention to the conversation in the room. He notices that Elizabeth talks animatedly on every subject and is impressed by her sharp observations and succinct way of wording ideas. Darcy is also magnetically drawn towards Elizabeth’s fine eyes. Elizabeth notices that he frequently stares at her.
Miss Bingley is also further developed in this chapter. She constantly thinks only of herself, as evidenced in her repeatedly interrupting Darcy while he writes a letter; she obviously will do anything to get his attention. She is also very jealous of Darcy and watches enviously as he takes an interest in Elizabeth. She is quite relieved when Elizabeth refuses to dance with Darcy.

Chapter 13: Mr. Bennet reveals that he has received a letter from a stranger who will be arriving to stay with them a few days. After amusing himself for a while with their curiosity, he tells them that it is Mr. Collins, his cousin. The Bennet's estate will go to Mr. Collins on Mr. Bennet's death, as the Bennets have no sons. Mr. Collins writes how guilty he feels about his future inheritance of their property, and tells how he has become a clergyman and has been given the patronage of the Right Honourable Lady Catherine de Bourgh. Mr. Bennet finds the letter full of self-importance. Mr. Collins arrives, admires everything, and has perfect manners, and it soon becomes clear that he intends to marry one of the Bennet sisters.

شرح من موقع ثاني للفصل 13
Chapter 13 Mr. Bennet has received a letter from his cousin, Mr. Collins, who will inherit Longbourn after Mr. Bennet’s death. Mr. Collins, a clergyman, hopes to reconcile the differences between Mr. Bennet and himself. He comes, offering an olive branch of peace, and hopes that his efforts will be accepted. Mrs. Bennet is perturbed over the visit and complains about the cruelty of "settling an estate away from a family of five daughters, in favor of a man whom nobody cared anything about".
تعليق
Chapter thirteen introduces the reader to Mr. Collins. Like the letter he writes, he proves himself to be a vain and stupid young man who utters preposterous things. He attempts to be flattering, but is clumsy and foolish. Mr. Bennet comments that he is "a mixture of servility and self-importance".
A central feature of Austen’s style is that the dialogue of a character corresponds to his personality. This trait is clearly seen in this chapter. Mr. Bennet speaks with a tongue-in-check humor. Mrs. Bennet attempts to speak in long, flowing sentences, but she usually breaks them up with sudden interruptions. Elizabeth speaks in a lively way. Mr. Collins’ speech is pompous and contrived.
It is important to note that again in this chapter Mrs. Bennet shows her concern that her daughters will have no means of support when Mr. Bennet dies, for his estate must go to the foolish Mr. Collins. It is no wonder that she is concerned about them finding husbands who can take care of them.


Chapter 21: Mr. Collins begins to ignore Elizabeth, and his attentions are transferred to Miss Lucas. After breakfast, the girls walk to Meryton and meet Wickham, who tells Elizabeth that he was not at the ball because he did not want to be in the same room as Darcy for so long. When they return home, a letter is delivered to Jane, which quite distresses her. She tells Elizabeth that it is from Caroline Bingley, and that the entire party has left Netherfield for London, and that they do not intend to return again. Later in the letter Caroline says that all are anxious to see Miss Darcy again, as Louisa (Mrs. Hurst) and she are hoping for a marriage between her and Bingley. Jane is quite upset about this, as she had held hopes of marrying Bingley, and now she finds out that Bingley's sisters want him to marry another. Elizabeth tries to convince Jane that Bingley is indeed in love with her, and that this other marriage is just something that the sisters are trying to devise. Jane does not believe that the sisters could be so deceiving and that they must only want the happiness of their brother.

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Summary Chapter 21
The next day the girls meet Mr. Wickham in Meryton. He tells Elizabeth that his absence from the Netherfield ball was self- imposed, for he wished to avoid an ugly scene with Darcy. After the girls return home, Jane receives a letter from Caroline Bingley; she informs her that everyone is leaving Netherfield, and they are unlikely to return that winter. Caroline also hints that her brother admires Darcy’s sister and that she hopes that they will be married. Jane is crestfallen over the news in the letter, but her dashed hopes are lifted by Elizabeth, who says that Miss Bingley simply wishes to keep her brother away from Jane.
Notes
Wickham meets Elizabeth again and tells her that he stayed away from the ball to avoid a scene with Darcy. Elizabeth is full of sympathy for him and fails to realize that Wickham has earlier mentioned that he would never intentionally avoid Darcy; she is unable to see the falseness of his character.
A twist in the plot is provided by Caroline Bingley’s letter, which informs the Bennets that the whole family is leaving Netherfield and will not return that winter. The departure is a definite setback to Mrs. Bennet’s match-making; it also upsets Jane. Elizabeth is puzzled by the abrupt departure and rightly suspects that it has been maneuvered by the Bingley sisters.

Chapter 24: Jane receives another letter from Miss Bingley, stating that they will indeed stay in London all winter. Mrs. Bennet continues to speak of Bingley, and Jane confides to Elizabeth how much pain it brings her. Elizabeth continues to speak against the marriage of Charlotte and Collins to Jane, and continues to insist that it must be the influence of Bingley's sisters and Darcy that keeps Bingley away from Jane. The Bennet family has many meetings with Wickham, and the story of Darcy's abuse of him is now publicly known.
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rChapter 24
Summary
Miss Bingley’s reply to Jane’s letter arrives and indicates that they are all settled in London for the winter. Most of the letter cruelly speaks of Miss Darcy and her many attractions. Caroline also boasts about the growing intimacy between her and her brother Bingley, who is residing with Darcy. Elizabeth still feels that Bingley is being influenced by his sisters, who want to destroy his admiration for Jane. She criticizes Bingley for being so easily swayed and manipulated, but Jane will not listen to any criticism of Bingley, Caroline, or Mrs. Hurst.
After the arrival of Caroline’s letter, the mood at Longbourn is somber. Mr. Wickham’s frequent visits seem to alleviate some of the gloom. The entire Bennet family is told about Darcy’s alleged treatment of Wickham, and everyone accepts his account as factual. Even Jane condemns Darcy; but she still believes there may be extenuating circumstances that are unknown to them.
Notes
It is obvious that Caroline Bingley is being intentionally cruel in her letter and is trying to encourage a relationship between Miss Darcy and her brother. She definitely does not want to see Bingley in love with a Bennet girl. Elizabeth believes the Bingley is being manipulated, and she criticizes him for not standing up to his sisters. Bingley comes across as a lukewarm character, radically contrary to his assertive friend, Darcy.
Wickham’s visits at the Bennets become more frequent, and the whole family, especially Elizabeth, is attracted to his jovial and friendly manner. Since Darcy is away in London, Wickham sees no danger of his story being contradicted, so he openly shares it with everyone in the Bennet household. They all accept the story as truth, and even Jane is swayed in her opinion.
Chapter 26
Summary
Mrs. Gardiner cautions Elizabeth against falling in love with Wickham, who lacks wealth. Elizabeth denies that she is in love with him, but admits he is the most agreeable man she has ever come across. She promises her aunt that even if she is tempted at a later stage, she will not do anything in a hurry. Soon after the departure of the Gardiners and Jane, Mr. Collins returns to Hertfordshire. The wedding takes place on a Thursday and Mr. Collins and his bride leave for Kent immediately after the ceremony. Charlotte has extracted a promise from Elizabeth that she will visit them in March.
Jane’s letter arrives stating that she has arrived safely in London. Jane has written to Caroline Bingley, but has received no reply from her. Jane naively rationalizes that her letter must not have reached Caroline. When Jane visits Miss Bingley, her welcome is lukewarm; she says that she did not receive Jane’s letter. Caroline Bingley does not return Jane’s visit for four weeks; when she calls, her stay is short and brusque. Jane begins to understand that Caroline does not really care for her and writes to Elizabeth about it.
Wickham relocates his affections from Elizabeth to a Miss King, who has just inherited ten thousand pounds. Elizabeth writes to her aunt that she is not in love with Wickham and feels only cordiality towards him.
Notes
Mrs. Gardiner’s advice to Elizabeth against falling in love with Wickham underlines her sagacity and accentuates the fact that in marriage, money is almost as important as love. Mrs. Gardiner is not aware of Wickham’s shady past, but she has a problem with his lack of wealth and wisely gives her niece advice not to marry him.
It is paradoxical that Elizabeth should regard the phony Wickham as "the most agreeable man" and Darcy as "the most disagreeable man". Her incorrect judgement stems from her prejudice, which colors all of her thinking.
Caroline Bingley’s snobbery becomes more apparent to the naïve and accepting Jane, who finally realizes that the woman does not care for her. She writes to Elizabeth with the news.

Chapter 35: The next day Elizabeth cannot think of anything else but what had happened the night before. She decides to take a walk, and when she hears Darcy calling her, she tries to avoid him. When he catches up to her, he gives her a letter, asking her to read it. The letter starts by saying that Elizabeth need not worry about him trying to renew any of his offers, but that he feels that he should explain the circumstances around the two accusations she made against him.
In reference to his talking Bingley into leaving Netherfield, he states that he had seen Bingley in love many times before, and that he did not realize how serious this relationship was until the ball when he heard Sir William and others speaking of how they expected a marriage. He then observed Bingley and Jane closer, and while he saw that Bingley was clearly affected by Jane, he thought Jane seemed more indifferent to Bingley. When he explained his concerns about the inferiority of Jane's family to him, Bingley was not willing to give her up, but when Darcy told him that he felt Jane indifferent, Bingley agreed to leave.
With respect to Wickham, Darcy also explains. He writes that his father indeed had the highest opinion of him, but that after his death Wickham received an agreed upon sum, and when it was gone, came back for more to support his "life of idleness and dissipation." Darcy would not give him more money, and did not hear from him a while, until he found out from his sister that she felt herself in love with him. Darcy arrived in time to stop the elopement. Darcy concludes his letter by hoping that she will acquit him of any cruelty towards Wickham, and that if she needs any proof of the truth of what he had written, she could talk to Colonel Fitzwilliam.
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Chapter 35
Summary
The next morning Elizabeth is walking by the park gates when she is confronted by Darcy, who thrusts a letter in her hand and leaves. The letter, contrary to her expectations, does not renew his marriage proposal. Instead, Darcy admits that he persuaded Bingley to give up Jane, for he had the impression that Jane did not really love Bingley. Darcy now realizes his mistake; however, he still feels the Bennet family, especially the mother, is ill suited to become the in-laws of a man of Bingley’s caliber. Darcy also apologizes for keeping Jane’s presence in London a secret from Bingley.
In regard to Wickham, Darcy informs Elizabeth that his own father, who employed Wickham’s dad, had given Wickham 3,000 to aid him in studying law. Unfortunately, Wickham squandered the money in idle living; quickly exhausting the funds, Wickham demanded more money. When rebuffed by Darcy, Wickham tried to get back at Darcy by attempting to elope with Darcy’s young sister, which Darcy was able to foil. Darcy ends the letter by asserting the veracity of his statements, which Colonel Fitzwilliam can certify. Darcy closes the letter with "God bless you."
Notes
The letter that Darcy thrusts into Elizabeth’s hand is the most important letter in the book. As Darcy tries to defend himself in the letter, he clears up several unanswered questions.
It is important to note the style of Darcy’s letter. Like Darcy himself, the language of the letter is direct, straight-forward, precise, proud, and, above all, faithful to his convictions. In fact, Darcy’s tersely worded letter reads like a legal manuscript; it is a sharp contrast to Mr. Collins’ first letter to Mr. Bennet, which was full of flowery language and formal addresses.
Elizabeth’s aggressive behavior has forced Darcy to defend himself. In the letter, he elucidates his role in the Jane-Bingley matter and exposes Wickham’s treachery. The reader now understands why Darcy, at various moments in the novel, has been hesitant to divulge the truth about Wickham. Since the man misled his young sister, Darcy could not explain his treatment of Wickham without bringing his dear sister into the picture.
Chapter 36 Summary
At first, Elizabeth finds the contents of Darcy’s letter incredulous, but soon the veracity of it dawns on her as she recalls the unscrupulous way in which Wickham has floated tales about Darcy and the purely ‘mercenary’ attachment he has formed with Miss King. She chides herself for being so wretchedly blind to Wickham’s faults, which she believes she failed to discern because of her vanity. Although she cannot accept that Jane was ever insensitive to Bingley, Elizabeth concedes to the critical statements Darcy has made about her parents. When Elizabeth returns to the parsonage from the park, she learns that Darcy and Fitzwilliam will be leaving Rosings.
Notes
Darcy’s letter evokes confusing responses from Elizabeth. Initially, she reads the letter "with a strong prejudice against everything he might say;" she has trouble accepting any of it as truth. Then gradually she realizes that Darcy has spoken correctly of Fitzwilliam and her parents. She cannot accept, however, that Jane has been insensitive to Bingley.
As pointed out earlier, Darcy’s letter reads like a legal manuscript, and Elizabeth’s manner in reading and rereading it is akin to a legal process. After getting the drift of his letter, Elizabeth begins "reconsidering events, determining probabilities, and reconciling herself as well." She studies Wickham’s case, recalling the discrepancies between Wickham’s statement and his action. She remembers the crudeness of her mother and father in front of Darcy. Finally, Elizabeth must admit the truth of Darcy’s accusations.
The most important result of the letter is that Elizabeth becomes aware of her ‘prejudice’. Earlier, she had chided Jane for being blind, and now she understands her own blindness. She confesses, "Had I been in love, I could not have been more wretchedly blind". She accepts the fairness of Darcy’s objections and why he kept harping on the ‘obstacles’ he had to overcome to propose to her.


Chapter 46When Elizabeth and Mrs. Gardiner arrive back at the hotel, there are two letters from Jane, one that had been missent earlier. The Gardiner's go for a walk and leave Elizabeth to enjoy the news from her sister. The first letter brings bad news about Lydia. Colonel Forster had informed the family that his wife had a note from Lydia saying she had run off with Wickham to Scotland to get married. Elizabeth immediately reads the second letter, which states that there is now reason to believe that they have not gone to Scotland to get married, and that Wickham may not plan on marrying Lydia at all. The entire family is in turmoil, and Colonel Forster is trying to locate the couple. Mr. Bennet is going to London, and Jane asks Elizabeth to come home right away.
Chapter 48: The next morning Mr. Gardiner starts off for London when no letter from Mr. Bennet arrives. Mrs. Gardiner and the children decide to stay in Longbourn for a few days to try to help, and on Tuesday she receives a letter from her husband saying that he and Mr. Bennet are searching the hotels in town for Lydia and Wickham. A letter soon arrives from Mr. Collins saying that he has heard of their misfortune, and writing Mr. Bennet that it would be best for him to "throw off your unworthy child from your affections for ever." Mr. Gardiner writes again saying he has no news yet other than that Wickham does not seem to have any family or friends that they could be staying with, and that he left a number of gambling debts in Brighton. Mr. Bennet returns home, and Mrs. Gardiner and her children leave. Mr. Bennet tells Elizabeth that she was justified in her advice to him before Lydia left, and that he has learnt to be cautious about his daughters.

Chapter 49: Two days after Mr. Bennet returns, a letter comes from Mr. Gardiner saying that he has found Lydia and Wickham. They are not married, and there was no intention of being married. He states that Wickham will marry Lydia for an equal share of the five thousand pounds due the Bennet daughters after the death of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet and one hundred pounds a year. Elizabeth can't believe that Wickham will marry Lydia, and Mr. Bennet is ashamed that Wickham has asked so little. He states that he wants to know how much additional money Mr. Gardiner has laid down, and wonders how he will pay him back. It then becomes clear to Elizabeth that her uncle must indeed have also given Wickham money. Elizabeth takes the letter up to her mother and reads it to her and Mary and Kitty. Immediately Mrs. Bennet forgets about all of her shame and starts to plan the wedding clothes. She also wants to go and tell the news to Mrs. Phillips and Lady Lucas
.
Chapter 50: Mr. Bennet is sorry that he did not save
more during his lifetime to provide for his daughters. He and Mrs. Bennet had always assumed that they would have a son and that their property would not be entailed away. However, Bennet is determined to find out how much money his brother-in-law put forward to help Lydia and pay him back. He sends a letter to Gardiner accepting the terms of Wickham and asking him how much he is indebted to him. Mrs. Bennet comes downstairs (after staying in her room distressed while Lydia was missing) to plan the wedding and the future of her daughter. Mr. Bennet amazes her by saying that Lydia and Wickham will not be welcome in their house, and that he will not advance any money to buy his daughter wedding clothes.
Elizabeth is sorry that she had told Darcy of the matter with her sister. While she is not afraid that he will keep it secret, she fears that the behavior of her sister will make her and Jane and the rest of her family seem even more inferior in his eyes. Now that it was not likely that she and Darcy should meet again, Elizabeth has convinced herself that she could be happy with him. "She began to comprehend that he was exactly the man, who, in disposition and talents, would most suit her." Mr. Bennet receives a return letter from Mr. Gardiner assuring that he was happy to do what he could for his niece, and asking that the matter not be brought up again. He also writes that Wickham intends to remove himself from the corps and go into the regulars, which are quartered in the North. Jane and Elizabeth talk their father into changing his mind and accepting Lydia in their home, so it is decided that Wickham and Lydia will visit Longbourn after their wedding before they set off for the North.
ما اعتقد إن هذا الفصل مهم51
Chapter 51: After they are married, Lydia and Wickham come to Longbourn and are met with rapture by Mrs. Bennet. Mr. Bennet is not quite so cordial, and Elizabeth and Jane are surprised by Lydia's lack of embarrassment. Lydia goes on and on about how happy she is and what a wonderful marriage she has made, until Elizabeth can take no more and must leave the room. Lydia says, "I am sure my sisters must all envy me. I only hope they may have half my good luck." Lydia says that she will invite her sisters to the North for that purpose, but Elizabeth says, " I thank you for my share of the favour, but I do not particularly like your way of getting husbands." Even though Elizabeth had rather not hear about it, Lydia tells her about the events of her wedding day, including that Mr. Darcy was at her wedding. Elizabeth is shocked at the mention of him, but Lydia will say no more, as she has remembered that she had promised him and Wickham not to say anything about his presence. Elizabeth can of course think of nothing other than what he could be doing there, and sends off a letter to Mrs. Gardiner asking her about it.
Chapter 52: Elizabeth receives a prompt reply from her aunt, from which she learns that Mr. Darcy had gone to London, found Lydia and Wickham, and reported to her uncle as soon as her father had left the city. Her aunt also tells her that it is Darcy who has paid for Wickham to marry Lydia, but that he had wanted Mr. Gardiner to take the credit and for his part in the matter to be kept secret. As explanation of his actions, Darcy states that he feels guilty for not exposing Wickham for what he was before a situation such as this occurred. Elizabeth suspects that while this may have been his true motive, his affection for her may have also been part of it.
Chapter 57: When Lady Catherine is gone, Elizabeth thinks on the visit and wonders how such a rumor got started, concluding that people must have heard of the wedding of Bingley and Jane and desired another wedding between his friend and her sister. She worries that Lady Catherine will indeed continue to make sure the match does not happen, and will talk to Darcy of the inferiority of her family, firmly resolving him against her. The next morning Elizabeth's father meets her, wishing to discuss a letter he had received from Mr. Collins. He is surprised to find out that Mr. Collins is congratulating him on the engagement of Jane, and on the future engagement of Elizabeth to Mr. Darcy. He is shocked that Collins could receive such a report, and is amused that it should be about Darcy, someone whom he believes Elizabeth to despise. Elizabeth is hurt by her father's amusement, and at the fact that he sees Mr. Darcy as indifferent to her.

Chapter 60: Elizabeth asks Darcy if he only loves her because of her impertinence to him, and he states that it was the liveliness of her mind. She asks why he was so quiet on the first days of his visit to Longbourn, and he states that he was embarrassed, but that he had to come to see if she had perhaps changed her mind about him. Elizabeth writes a letter to Mrs. Gardiner telling her of the engagement, and Darcy writes one to Lady Catherine. Bingley's sister congratulates her brother with affection and insincerity, and Miss Darcy is quite sincere in her happiness for her brother's engagement. The Collinses come to visit, as Charlotte wants to get away from Lady Catherine's anger about the match that Charlotte is so happy about.

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Darcy’s long letter to Elizabeth is not “completely unexpected” (31) as Stovel believes, for letter writing plays a thematic role in Pride and Prejudice. Darcy’s letter certainly “epitomizes the ambivalent feelings of both the speaker and his auditor” (31), but contrary to what Stovel views as “bitter hauteur” (31), Darcy does not intend to sound haughty. As Miss Bingley and her brother observe, Darcy’s letters are always long and filled with “words of four syllables” (Austen, 41), revealing Darcy’s elite level of education. If his letter sounds bitter, it is only because of Darcy’s ambivalence towards Elizabeth; in fact, Darcy is quite patient in his letter, paralleling the times he represses his resentment of Wickham and the times he keeps secret his love for Elizabeth. Hatred does not suddenly “turn inward” in Part Three as Stovel suggests of both Darcy and Elizabeth (32). In Part One, when Elizabeth attempts to dissect Darcy’s character, Darcy feels an immense anger building up inside him, but instead of directing his anger outwardly at Elizabeth, he is already directing “all his anger against another” – which infers that Darcy may have directed that anger at himself (Austen, 82, italics mine). In any case, ambivalence is among the many qualities that draw Darcy and Elizabeth together, because as Elizabeth remarks early in the novel, there is “a great similarity in the turn of minds” (79).
If Elizabeth, when Mr. Darcy gave her the letter, did not expect it to contain a renewal of his offers, she had formed no expectation at all of its contents. But such as they were, it may well be supposed how eagerly she went through them, and what a contrariety of emotion they excited. Her feelings as she read were scarcely to be defined. With amazement did she first understand that he believed any apology to be in his power; and steadfastly was she persuaded that he could have no explanation to give, which a just sense of shame would not conceal. With a strong prejudice against every thing he might say . "How despicably have I acted!' she cried. – ‘I, who have prided myself on my discernment! – I, who have valued myself on my abilities!…" (236). Elizabeth says this to herself after she reads Darcy's letter and realizes that she had no reason to despise him as she had.
Darcy, as his close friend Bingley says, “does not write with ease” and “studies too much for words of four syllables” (Austen, 42). This is Darcy’s characteristic style of writing and he does not purposely attempt to sound haughty in his letter to Elizabeth. Darcy is also very straightforward in his writing, for he says, “nothing is more deceitful than the appearance of modesty” (Austen, 42). His straightforwardness is the reason why, torn between his pride and his love for Elizabeth, Darcy’s first marriage proposal to Elizabeth is a failure. Unlike written correspondence, most spoken conversations are more spontaneous, and Darcy blurts out how he has struggled in vain not to profess his love for her. Darcy’s feelings have been repressed for a long time, and Allen suggests that “repressed, desire focuses on a specific object” (Allen, 440) – and Elizabeth is Darcy’s object of affection. So focused is Darcy on his love for Elizabeth that he not only forgets about other women, but he also forgets Elizabeth’s initial prejudice of him – that she thinks him too arrogant. Thus, when Elizabeth rejects his proposal, Darcy is not only hurt, but also incredulous.
As with his proposal to Elizabeth, Darcy struggles to express himself in his letter and attempts to write with composure. He shows remarkable patience in his letter, similar to the times he represses his resentment of the wicked Wickham and the times he keeps secret his love for Elizabeth. Unable to guess how Elizabeth would react to his letter, Darcy ends his letter on a cordial yet neutral tone: “God bless you” (Austen, 172). Upon reflecting on Darcy’s letter, Elizabeth finally understands that “vanity, not love, has been folly” and that “till this moment never knew ” As Mary Bennet explains, “pride relates more to our opinion of ourselves, vanity to what we would have others think of us” (Austen, 19). Before reading Darcy’s letter, the shrewd Elizabeth has been blinded by her own vanity, pride, and prejudice. Thus, Darcy’s letter is a success in helping both lovers clarify their thoughts, feelings, and actions. Written correspondence can also be viewed as intimacy separated by time and physical distance. Intimacy blurs perceptions; rationality fails if there is insufficient distance between mind and object. Letters allow Elizabeth and Darcy to analyze their relationship rationally; therefore their love is “grounded in a well-tested respect for each other’s character” (Stovel, 29). Unlike Charlotte who is satisfied with knowing “as little as possible of the defects of the person with whom you are to pass your life” (Austen, 21), Elizabeth decides that the soundest path is to know and accept the defects of her lover, Darcy.
Summary: In Jane Austen's "Pride and Prejudice," Darcy's letter to Elizabeth, after she rejects his marriage proposal, and his actions in delivering the letter sets the tone for the novel's second half. The letter serves as a transition from focusing on Jane and Bingley's relationship to a probable relationship between Darcy and Elizabeth.
In Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, there were many letters. The letters were very important ways of communication. The letters reveal characters and love, one of the main themes in Pride and Prejudice.
Darcy loved Elizabeth for a very much. Elizabeth did not really love Darcy because she thought that Darcy was stubborn and stiff. However, Elizabeth was wrong. One day, Darcy wrote a very long letter to Elizabeth telling her two issues. The first issue was that Darcy believed that Jane did not like Bingley. In addition, Darcy believed that Bingley would embarrass himself while proposing to Jane.consider the circular relationship between the concerns

Chapter 35Summary
The next morning Elizabeth is walking by the park gates when she is confronted by Darcy, who thrusts a letter in her hand and leaves. The letter, contrary to her expectations, does not renew his marriage proposal. Instead, Darcy admits that he persuaded Bingley to give up Jane, for he had the impression that Jane did not really love Bingley. Darcy now realizes his mistake; however, he still feels the Bennet family, especially the mother, is ill suited to become the in-laws of a man of Bingley’s caliber. Darcy also apologizes for keeping Jane’s presence in London a secret from Bingley.
In regard to Wickham, Darcy informs Elizabeth that his own father, who employed Wickham’s dad, had given Wickham 3,000 to aid him in studying law. Unfortunately, Wickham squandered the money in idle living; quickly exhausting the funds, Wickham demanded more money. When rebuffed by Darcy, Wickham tried to get back at Darcy by attempting to elope with Darcy’s young sister, which Darcy was able to foil. Darcy ends the letter by asserting the veracity of his statements, which Colonel Fitzwilliam can certify. Darcy closes the letter with "God bless you."
Notes
The letter that Darcy thrusts into Elizabeth’s hand is the most important letter in the book. As Darcy tries to defend himself in the letter, he clears up several unanswered questions.
It is important to note the style of Darcy’s letter. Like Darcy himself, the language of the letter is direct, straight-forward, precise, proud, and, above all, faithful to his convictions. In fact, Darcy’s tersely worded letter reads like a legal manuscript; it is a sharp contrast to Mr. Collins’ first letter to Mr. Bennet, which was full of flowery language and formal addresses.
Elizabeth’s aggressive behavior has forced Darcy to defend himself. In the letter, he elucidates his role in the Jane-Bingley matter and exposes Wickham’s treachery. The reader now understands why Darcy, at various moments in the novel, has been hesitant to divulge the truth about Wickham. Since the man misled his young sister, Darcy could not explain his treatment of Wickham without bringing his dear sister into the picture.

أعرف اني طولت لكن هذا الي حصلت واتمنى يكون هو المطلوب
عجبني موقع عن هذه الرواية اذا كنت راغبة بالزيادة انا حاضره

ومع السلامه :D

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